Change Font Size: A A A A

Bullet Some facts about Diabetes
Bullet Know basics of diabetes
Bullet What is Type 2 diabetes?
Bullet Take control of your Type 2 diabetes
Bullet How Metformin helps?
Bullet What are the consequences of high blood sugar?

Why Riomet (Metformin)?

What is Metformin?

Metformin is a drug used to control type-2 diabetes. It is a member of a group of drugs known as biguanides, has been in use for many years and is known to be a safe and effective form of treatment.

How does it work?

Metformin action mainly takes place in liver. It increases the liver sensitivity to insulin. It reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and increases the uptake of glucose by the cells of the body. Metformin is also thought to help by lowering a component of blood fats that are often high in people with type-2 diabetes.

All in all, these help reduce damage to blood vessels throughout the body.

What are the benefits of Metformin?

  • There is some evidence of a fat lowering effect
  • Does not cause release of insulin and therefore doesn't cause hypoglycaemia
 

Important Safety Information about RIOMET®

RIOMET as monotherapy, is indicated, as an adjunct to diet and exercise, to improve glycemic control in patients 10 years of age and older with type 2 diabetes. RIOMET may be used concomitantly with a sulfonylurea or insulin to improve glycemic control in adults (17 years of age and older).

RIOMET is contraindicated in patients with renal disease or dysfunction, acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis or known hypersensitivity to Metformin hydrochloride.

RIOMET should be avoided in patients >= 80 years old (unless measured creatinine clearance is normal), with impaired hepatic function, excessive alcohol intake (chronic or acute), or in the presence of any condition associated with hypoxemia, dehydration, or sepsis.

Temporarily discontinue in patients receiving intravascular iodinated contrast materials for radiologic studies. Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating, anorexia, or flatulence may occur, especially during initiation of therapy.

Not recommended for pediatric patients (under 10 years of age) or pregnant women.

Hypoglycemia does not occur in patients receiving RIOMET alone under usual circumstances of use. Hypoglycemia could occur when caloric intake is deficient, when strenuous exercise is not compensated by caloric supplementation, or during concomitant use with other glucose-lowering agents (such as sulfonylureas and insulin) or ethanol.

Please see full Prescribing Information, including boxed WARNING regarding lactic acidosis

Please consult with your healthcare professional to see if RIOMET is right for you. The content of this Web site is not a substitute for professional medical advice and should not be interpreted as treatment recommendations or relied on for medical diagnosis or treatment.